Relocating to the United States as a foreign-born military spouse can be an exciting yet overwhelming experience, especially if you have children. There are specific processes and forms required for both you and your children, and it’s important to know the key differences in filing for adults versus children. 

Immigration Paperwork for Your Children

The process of relocating to the U.S. as a foreign-born spouse is different from the process for children. Here’s a breakdown of the forms and documents you need to complete for your children.

-Child’s Citizenship or Immigration Status: If your child was born abroad to a U.S. citizen, they may automatically be a U.S. citizen, but you need to apply for a Consular Report of Birth Abroad (CRBA). You can get more information on the process here Report the Birth of U.S. Citizens Abroad 

– I-130 for Children: If your children are not automatically U.S. citizens, you will need to file a separate I-130 petition for each child. This will allow them to immigrate with you. I-130, Petition for Alien Relative 

-N-600, Application for Certificate of Citizenship: For children who are already U.S. citizens, you can file this form to get official documentation of their citizenship once in the U.S. Form N-600, Instructions for Application for Certificate of Citizenship 

Key Differences in Filing for Adults vs. Children:

– Automatic Citizenship: If your children are born to a U.S. citizen military member, they may already be U.S. citizens, which simplifies the process.

– Separate Petitions: Each child will need a separate I-130 petition if they are not U.S. citizens. Your spouse must file individual forms for each child.

Healthcare: Ensuring Coverage for Your Family

Once in the U.S., securing healthcare is essential. Fortunately, as a military family, you will have access to TRICARE, the healthcare system for military members and their dependents.

– TRICARE for Foreign-Born Spouses and Children: You can enroll in TRICARE once you arrive in the U.S. as long as you are listed as a dependent in the Defense Enrollment Eligibility Reporting System (DEERS). You can learn more about TRICARE here- Understanding TRICARE: A Guide for New Foreign-Born Military Spouses

– TRICARE Overseas vs. TRICARE in the U.S: If you’ve been receiving TRICARE coverage while abroad, note that there are differences in how services are provided once you arrive in the U.S. Ensure that your children and family are transitioned smoothly into U.S. TRICARE coverage.

School Enrollment for Children

Enrolling your children in school is another important step in your move. Here are some helpful tips to ensure the transition is smooth:

– Documents Required: You will need your child’s birth certificate, proof of residence, immunization records, and school transcripts from previous schools. Some school districts may have specific requirements, so it’s a good idea to check in advance with the local district office.

– Military Family Resources: Many military installations have School Liaison Officers (SLO) who help military families with school enrollment. You can find more information about your local School Liaison Office

– Impact of Moving on Children: Military life often involves frequent relocations, and children may face challenges such as adjusting to a new school environment and making new friends.

Read our blog on childcare to find out some resources that can help you once you have your child(ren) in America with you. Childcare in America